Robust Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) degradation with NX‐5948, an oral BTK degrader, in a first‐in‐human phase 1a trial in relapsed/refractory B cell malignancies
نویسندگان
چکیده
Introduction: Although BTK inhibitors are widely used for treating B cell malignancies, acquired resistance mutations represent a growing clinical challenge. NX-5948 is novel oral small molecule that induces degradation via recruitment of the cereblon E3 ligase complex. being evaluated as treatment tumors with to or in indications where less effective. sub-nanomolar potency wild-type and mutant vitro, demonstrating rapid vivo mouse non-human primate cells within 2 h administration. crosses blood-brain barrier degrades intracranially, translating preclinical efficacy brain lymphoma disease models. Here we report preliminary PK/PD findings from phase 1a trial malignancies. Methods: NX-5948-301 first-in-human, dose-escalation (phase 1a) cohort-expansion 1b) study designed evaluate safety, tolerability, activity relapsed/refractory malignancies (NCT05131022). Phase will safety tolerability patients (pts) CLL, SLL, non-GCB DLBCL, FL, MCL, MZL, WM, including those secondary CNS involvement any indication plus PCNSL. Key eligibility criteria: ≥2 prior lines therapy; measurable other evaluable per specific response criteria; ECOG PS 0–1. given orally, once daily, dose escalation (3+3 design). Approximately 110 pts (30 1a, 80 may be enrolled treated until confirmed progression unacceptable toxicity. Pharmacokinetic parameters generated using non-compartmental analysis. Pharmacodynamic biomarkers assessed whole blood longitudinally 10-color flow cytometry assay quantify BTK. Results: As Dec 1, 2022, 7 have been received at 50 mg (n = 4) 100 3). Baseline demographics/disease characteristics: median age 59.0 (range 46.0–79.0) years; male/female 57.1%/42.9%; white 100%; 0/1 42.9%/57.1%; time since diagnosis 7.6 2.9–23.5) years. Primary diagnosis: DLBCL 2), MCL MZL FL 1). Most 6) ≥4 therapy. exhibited dose-proportional PK, half-life ∼12 h, Tmax 2–3 h. Rapid, robust sustained was observed all dosed, regardless their absolute starting level, tumor type, level NX-5948. Encore Abstract - previously submitted EHA 2023 The research funded by: Nurix Therapeutics Inc. Keyword: Molecular Targeted Therapies Conflicts interests pertinent abstract. F. Forconi Consultant advisory role: BC platform Honoraria: Abbvie, Janssen-cilag, Beigene, Astra-Zeneca Educational grants: Janssen-Cilag, Beigene Other remuneration: Speakers bureau: Astra-Zeneca; Private Clinical Activity: Southampton General Hospital Solent Suite J. Riches Janssen M. Gleeson Speaker fees: Incyte S. G. Injac Employment leadership position: Stock ownership: Nandakumar Tan Cherala
منابع مشابه
BTK (Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase)
The BTK protein is a 77 kDa protein of 659 amino acids. Translation of the BTK transcript starts at the ATG site that is located in exon 2 and ends in exon 19. The BTK protein is composed of an N-terminal Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain followed three protein interacting domains: Tec homology (TH) region, Src homology 3 (SH3) domain and SH2 domain. A tyrosine-kinase catalytic domain is located ...
متن کاملIbrutinib inhibition of Bruton protein-tyrosine kinase (BTK) in the treatment of B cell neoplasms.
The Bruton non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase (BTK), a deficiency of which leads to X-linked agammaglobulinemia, plays a central role in B cell antigen receptor signaling. Owing to the exclusivity of this enzyme in B cells, the acronym could represent B cell tyrosine kinase. BTK is activated by the Lyn and SYK protein kinases following activation of the B cell receptor. BTK in turn catalyzes ...
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X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a heritable immunodeficiency disorder that is caused by a differentiation block leading to almost complete absence of B lymphocytes and plasma cells. The affected protein is a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase, Bruton's agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase (Btk). Btk along with Tec, Itk, Bmx and Txk belong to a distinct family of protein kinases. These prote...
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X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a heritable immunodeficiency disorder that is caused by a differentiation block leading to almost complete absence of B lymphocytes and plasma cells. The affected protein is a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase, Bruton's agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase (Btk). Btk along with Tec, Itk and Bmx belong to a distinct family of protein kinases. These proteins c...
متن کاملDifferential Evolutionary Wiring of the Tyrosine Kinase Btk
BACKGROUND A central question within biology is how intracellular signaling pathways are maintained throughout evolution. Btk29A is considered to be the fly-homolog of the mammalian Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), which is a non-receptor tyrosine-kinase of the Tec-family. In mammalian cells, there is a single transcript splice-form and the corresponding Btk-protein plays an important role for B...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hematological Oncology
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1099-1069', '0278-0232']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hon.3164_428